Cocaine Abuse Symptoms
May 13, 2005
Author: Julio Carlos Reyna, Psy.D.

Cocaine abuse is a pervasive problem in today’s society. The DSM-IV provides guidelines as to what constitutes cocaine abuse, and what the symptoms are.

If you or your loved one finds it extremely difficult to resist the urge to use cocaine when it is available, then you have a case of cocaine dependence – a more problematic case of cocaine abuse. However, because cocaine dependence is just a more severe case of cocaine abuse, it is prudent to identify the symptoms within this context.

During cocaine abuse, there are typical red flags that you need to be aware of. Periods of problematic cocaine use often occur around paydays or special occasions, and this often leads to neglect of responsibilities and interpersonal conflicts. A pattern of high-dose use during a few hours or a few days is often seen, followed by longer periods of non-problematic cocaine use, or total abstinence. Nonetheless, legal problems may arise from use or possession of the drug.

Cocaine dependence is a more severe case of cocaine abuse, and the cocaine user usually spends large amounts of money to buy cocaine in a short period of time. Money is a scarce commodity, and to support the cocaine habit, the cocaine user may become involved in drug dealing, theft, or prostitution.

The cocaine user may grossly neglect work or childcare. On the behavioral/psychological level, the cocaine user may experience paranoid ideation, anxiety, depression, or aggressive behavior.


Source: Diagnosis and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV)