What one nonprofessional
activity do you find most inspirational
and why? (Wharton)
For fun I . . . (Kellogg)
Outside of work, I most
enjoy . . .
What interests do you have
outside your job and school? (Tuck)
This question offers a
prime opportunity to differentiate yourself
by presenting a vivid description of
your life outside of work. Business
schools are interested in balanced,
likable applicants. Your professional
life is only part of an interrelated
whole. Business schools expect you to
demonstrate the same level of dedication
and passion in outside activities as
you do in business. They are also well
aware that many of the best business-related
ideas occur when people are not at work,
so what you do out of the office has
a measurable impact on what you can
do on the job. Besides, funny, offbeat,
interesting people make work, school,
and essays more exciting. Communicate
feelings of passion, commitment, and
devotion. Wherever possible, demonstrate
the leadership abilities you have developed
in these activities.
SAMPLE ESSAY:
What one nonprofessional
activity do you find most inspirational
and why? (Wharton)
A little over two years
ago I began tutoring high school students
in several types of mathematics, including
preparation for the S.A.T. Test. While
I did this initially to earn money,
I have continued to tutor (often pro
bono) because I enjoy the material and
the contact with the students.
I have always enjoyed math
tremendously. I can remember riding
in a car for long distances as a child
and continuously calculating average
speeds and percentages of distances
covered as we traveled. In college I
took upper division math classes such
as Real Analysis and Game Theory (and
placed near the top of the curve) though
they were not required for my major.
All this time spent playing with math
has left me with a deep understanding
of the way numbers work and the many
ways in which problems can be solved.
When I first began tutoring
I was stunned to find that most of the
kids I worked with, although very bright,
not only lacked the ability to solve
complex problems, they were very uncomfortable
with some of the basic principles of
math. This discomfort led to fear and
avoidance, and the avoidance led to
more discomfort. A vicious cycle began.
Instead of seeing math as a beautiful
system in which arithmetic, algebra
and geometry all worked together to
allow one to solve problems, they saw
it as a bunch of jumbled rules which
made little sense that they were forced
to memorize.
As a tutor, I found that
it was important when starting with
a new student to find out where his/her
discomfort with math began. Often, this
meant going back several years in their
education to explain important basic
concepts. For somestudents, fractions
and decimals were the point at which
math stopped making sense. For many
others, it was the introduction of letters
to represent numbers in algebra. Some
students found that identifying their
weaknesses was an embarrassing process.
I explained to them that it was not
their fault. Everyone comes to understand
new concepts in math in a slightly different
way, and the problem was that no teacher
had taken the time to explain their
“problem area” in a way which would
make sense to them. Since math was a
system, once they missed out on that
one building block, it was not surprising
that the rest of it did not make sense.
Our mission together would be to find
the way in which the system worked for
them.
Once we had identified
the initial “problem area,” I would
spend a lot of time getting the student
to play with questions in that area
from a lot of different perspectives.
For example, if fractions were the problem,
then I would create games to get the
student to think of fractions in terms
of division, ratios, decimals or other
equivalent systems. This would often
be a fairly unstructured process, as
I wanted to see how the student’s mind
worked and keep them from feeling any
anxiety. Usually it did not take long
for the concepts to start becoming clear
to the student, as he/she played with
the numbers in the absence of the pressure
of school. My goal was to not just white
wash over a students weaknesses with
a few rules which would be quickly forgotten,
but to help them develop an understanding
and an appreciation for the underlying
principles.
I found this process to
be very satisfying for both myself and
the young men and women that I taught.
It was a wonderful feeling to have a
student laugh out loud with relief as
a principle which had been unclear and
causing anxiety for years suddenly made
sense. Once these old “problem areas”
were cleared up it was usually quite
simple to make clear the subjects that
they were working on at the time, especially
since I already had an understanding
of how they were best able to understand
new concepts. Again, I found it important
to get the student to play with the
new material and look at it in several
ways so as to develop a true understanding
of the material.
I was quite successful
as a tutor. One young man increased
his Math S.A.T. by 150 points. Another
student improved so dramatically in
geometry, her test scores jumped from
about 55 percent to over 90 percent,
that her teacher kept her after class
and asked if she was cheating. Although
most of my students did not improve
this dramatically, I walked away from
every lesson that I gave feeling that
I had helped someone understand and
enjoy math. I hope to be able to continue
teaching, if only for a few hours a
week, for the rest of my life.
COMMENTS:
This essay shows that this
applicant is dedicated not just to helping
people, but to academics, learning,
and math. His tutoring does not make
us believe his sincerity; the thoughtfulness
and detail with which he describes it
do. He has put obvious time into developing
an effective method of teaching. The
writer shows that he is result-oriented
by measuring his success in terms of
real numbers and percentage increases.
Someone who applies such standards of
accountability to his extracurricular
life is sure to bring the same standards
to school and business.
From
ESSAYS THAT WILL GET YOU INTO COLLEGE,
by Amy Burnham, Daniel Kaufman, and Chris
Dowhan.
Copyright 1998 by Dan Kaufman. Reprinted
by angement with Barron's Educational
Series, Inc.